Pamene zofuna zikukula kwa zitini za aluminiyamu ku United States ndi padziko lonse lapansi, Aluminium Association lero yatulutsa pepala latsopano,Makiyi Anayi Obwezeretsanso Zozungulira: Buku Lopanga Chikho cha Aluminiyamu.Bukuli likuwonetsa momwe makampani opanga zakumwa ndi opanga zotengera angagwiritsire ntchito bwino aluminiyamu muzopaka zake.Kupanga mwanzeru zotengera za aluminiyamu kumayamba ndikumvetsetsa momwe kuipitsidwa - makamaka kuipitsidwa ndi pulasitiki - mumtsinje wobwezeretsanso aluminiyamu kungawononge ntchito zobwezeretsanso komanso kupangitsa kuti pakhale zovuta zogwirira ntchito ndi chitetezo.
"Ndife okondwa kuti ogula ambiri akutembenukira ku zitini za aluminiyamu monga kusankha kwawo kwa madzi a carbonated, zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi, mowa ndi zakumwa zina," adatero Tom Dobbins, pulezidenti & CEO wa Aluminium Association."Komabe, ndikukula uku, tayamba kuwona zojambula zina zomwe zimabweretsa zovuta zazikulu pakukonzanso.Ngakhale tikufuna kulimbikitsa zosankha zaluso ndi aluminiyamu, tikufunanso kuwonetsetsa kuti luso lathu lokonzanso zinthuzo silikukhudzidwa. ”
TheContainer Design Guideakufotokoza njira yobwezeretsanso aluminiyamu ndikuyika zovuta zina zomwe zimapangidwa powonjezera zinthu zakunja zomwe sizingachotsedwe monga zolemba zapulasitiki, ma tabo, kutseka ndi zinthu zina mumtsuko.Pamene kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakunja mumtsinje wobwezeretsanso zotengera za aluminiyamu kukukulirakulira, zovuta zimaphatikizapo zovuta zogwirira ntchito, kuchuluka kwa mpweya, nkhawa zachitetezo komanso kuchepa kwa zolimbikitsa zachuma kuti zibwezeretsedwe.
Bukuli likumaliza ndi makiyi anayi oti opanga zitsulo aziganizira akamagwira ntchito ndi aluminiyamu:
- Chinsinsi #1 - Gwiritsani Ntchito Aluminiyamu:Kusunga ndi kukulitsa luso ndi chuma chobwezeretsanso, mapangidwe a aluminiyamu amayenera kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa aluminiyumu ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe si za aluminiyamu.
- Chinsinsi #2 - Pangani Pulasitiki Yochotsedwa:Momwe opanga amagwiritsira ntchito zinthu zopanda aluminiyamu m'mapangidwe awo, izi ziyenera kuchotsedwa mosavuta ndikuzilemba kuti zilimbikitse kulekana.
- Chinsinsi #3 - Pewani Kuwonjezedwa kwa Zinthu Zopanda Aluminiyamu Nthawi Zonse Zikatheka:Chepetsani kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zakunja pamapangidwe a aluminiyamu.PVC ndi mapulasitiki opangidwa ndi klorini, omwe angapangitse ntchito, chitetezo ndi zoopsa za chilengedwe pamalo obwezeretsanso aluminiyamu, sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
- Chinsinsi #4 - Ganizirani Njira Zamakono:Onani njira zina zamapangidwe kuti mupewe kuwonjezera zinthu zopanda aluminiyamu muzotengera za aluminiyamu.
"Tikukhulupirira kuti kalozera watsopanoyu awonjezera kumvetsetsa pazakumwa zonse zopangira zakumwa zokhuza zovuta za mitsinje yobwezeretsedwanso ndikupereka mfundo zina zomwe opanga aziganizira akamagwira ntchito ndi aluminiyamu," adawonjezera Dobbins."Zitini za aluminiyamu zimapangidwira kuti pakhale chuma chozungulira, ndipo tikufuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zikhala choncho."
Zitini za aluminiyamu ndiye zakumwa zokhazikika kwambiri pamiyeso iliyonse.Zitini za aluminiyamu zimakhala ndi chiwongola dzanja chochuluka chobwezeretsanso komanso zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kwambiri (73 peresenti pafupifupi) kuposa mitundu yopikisana yamaphukusi.Ndiwopepuka, osasunthika komanso amphamvu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitundu ipange ndikunyamula zakumwa zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa.Ndipo zitini za aluminiyamu ndi zamtengo wapatali kwambiri kuposa magalasi kapena pulasitiki, zomwe zimathandiza kuti mapologalamu obwezeretsanso ma municipalities azikhala ndi ndalama komanso kupereka ndalama zothandizira kubwezeretsanso zinthu zosafunikira kwenikweni mu nkhokwe.Koposa zonse, zitini za aluminiyamu zimakonzedwanso mobwerezabwereza mu njira yeniyeni yobwezeretsanso "lopu yotsekedwa".Magalasi ndi pulasitiki nthawi zambiri amakhala "otsika pang'onopang'ono" kukhala zinthu monga ulusi wa carpet kapena liner.
Ulalo Waubwenzi:www.aluminium.org
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-17-2020