Kwanan nan, a ranar 22 ga Disamba 2025, farashin jan ƙarfe ya sake karya tarihin tarihi, wanda ya haifar da rudani a masana'antar sanyaya daki ta gidaje, kuma batun "maye gurbin jan ƙarfe na aluminum" ya yi zafi cikin sauri. Ƙungiyar Kayan Aikin Lantarki na Gidaje ta China ta fitar da wani tsari mai matakai biyar a kan lokaci, tana mai nuna alkiblar da za a bi wajen haɓaka "maye gurbin jan ƙarfe na aluminum" a masana'antar.

Farashin jan ƙarfe ya yi tashin gwauron zabi, 'aluminum ya maye gurbin jan ƙarfe' ya sake jan hankalin jama'a

Tagulla muhimmin abu ne da ake amfani da shi wajen kera na'urorin sanyaya daki na gida, kuma sauyin farashinsa ya jawo hankalin masana'antu. Kwanan nan, farashin tagulla ya ci gaba da hauhawa da kuma karya manyan abubuwan tarihi, wanda hakan ke haifar da manyan kalubale ga harkokin kasuwanci. A wannan yanayi, alkiblar binciken fasaha ta dogon lokaci ta "maye gurbin tagulla da aluminum" ta sake shiga idon jama'a.

Sauya jan ƙarfe da aluminum ba sabon abu bane.Kayan aluminumsuna da ƙarancin farashi da nauyi mai sauƙi, wanda zai iya rage matsin lambar hauhawar farashin jan ƙarfe. Duk da haka, akwai bambance-bambance a cikin halayen jiki tsakanin jan ƙarfe da aluminum, kuma akwai ƙarancin tasirin wutar lantarki, juriya ga tsatsa, da sauran fannoni. Aiwatar da "maye gurbin jan ƙarfe na aluminum" a aikace yana buƙatar magance jerin matsalolin fasaha don tabbatar da aiki da ingancin samfuran kwandishan.

Shirin ƙungiya: haɓaka mai ma'ana, kare haƙƙoƙi da buƙatu

Bayan da aka fuskanci tattaunawa mai zafi, Ƙungiyar Kayan Aikin Lantarki ta Gidaje ta China ta gudanar da bincike mai zurfi kuma ta fitar da wasu shirye-shirye guda biyar a ranar 22 ga Disamba.

Tsarin kimiyya da dabarun tallatawa: Kamfanoni ya kamata su raba yankunan tallatawa da kewayon farashin kayayyakin jan ƙarfe na aluminum daidai bisa ga matsayin samfura, yanayin amfani, da kuma masu sauraro da aka yi niyya. Idan ana tallatawa a wuraren danshi da ruwan sama, ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan, kuma za a iya ƙara ƙoƙari a kasuwannin da ke da alaƙa da farashi.

Ƙarfafa horar da kai da kuma jagorantar tallata kai a masana'antu: Kamfanoni ya kamata su ƙarfafa horar da kai da kuma haɓaka ilimi da kuma ta hanyar kimiyya da kuma da'a. Ba wai kawai ya kamata mu tabbatar da fa'idodin jan ƙarfe ba, har ma mu ƙarfafa binciken fasahar "maye gurbin jan ƙarfe na aluminum", yayin da muke tabbatar da haƙƙin masu amfani na sanin da zaɓi, da kuma sanar da su game da bayanai game da samfur.

Haɓaka tsarin ƙa'idojin fasaha: Masana'antar tana buƙatar hanzarta haɓaka ƙa'idodin fasaha don masu musayar zafi na aluminum a cikin aikace-aikacen kwandishan na gida, daidaita hanyoyin samarwa da buƙatun inganci, da kuma tabbatar da cewa samfuran sun cika alamun aminci da aiki.

Hasashen Masana'antu: Ci gaba mai ɗorewa wanda ke jagorantar kirkire-kirkire

Ƙungiyar tana ba da shawarar samar da jagororin aiki don binciken "maye gurbin aluminum a cikin masana'antar." Maye gurbin jan ƙarfe da aluminum ba wai kawai zaɓi ne mai amfani don jure matsin lamba na farashi ba, har ma da dama ce ta haɓaka sabbin fasahohi da haɓaka masana'antu.

Masana a fannin sun yi imanin cewa tare da ci gaban fasaha, damar amfani da fasahar jan ƙarfe ta maye gurbin aluminum tana da faɗi. Ta hanyar ci gaba da bincike da kirkire-kirkire, ana sa ran za ta magance ƙarancin kayan aluminum da kuma cimma ingantaccen aikin samfura. Ya kamata kamfanoni su ƙara saka hannun jari, su haɓaka gasa mai mahimmanci, da kuma haɓaka ci gaban masana'antar zuwa ga ci gaba mai kyau, mai wayo, da kore.

Ga masu amfani, ƙungiyar tana ba da shawarar ƙirƙirar yanayi mai gaskiya da adalci na amfani da kayayyaki, kare haƙƙoƙinsu da muradunsu na halal, da kuma haɓaka gasa mai kyau a kasuwa.

A ƙarƙashin ƙalubalen hauhawar farashin jan ƙarfe, Ƙungiyar Kayan Aikin Gidaje ta China ta yi kira ga masana'antar da ta yi la'akari da "aluminum ya maye gurbin jan ƙarfe", ta hanyar ƙirƙirar sabbin abubuwa, da kuma bincika hanyar ci gaba mai ɗorewa bisa ga kare haƙƙin masu amfani. Makomar masana'antar sanyaya daki ta gida abin alfahari ne.