Kutshanje, ngomhla wama-22 kuDisemba ngo-2025, amaxabiso ekopolo aphule iirekhodi zembali kwakhona, nto leyo eyabangela ingxolo kwishishini lomoya opholileyo emakhaya, kwaye umxholo othi “i-aluminium replacement copper” wakhawuleza washushu. I-China Household Electrical Appliances Association ikhuphe isindululo esineenkcukacha ezintlanu ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ichaza indlela yokukhuthaza “i-aluminium replacement copper” kwishishini.

Amaxabiso ekopolo ayanda, 'i-aluminium ethatha indawo yekopolo' itsala ingqalelo kwakhona

I-Copper sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokwenza ii-air conditioner zasekhaya, kwaye ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso ayo kutsale ingqalelo kushishino. Kutshanje, amaxabiso e-copper aqhubekile nokunyuka aze adlule kwiindlela eziphakamileyo zembali, nto leyo ebangela imingeni ebalulekileyo kulawulo lweendleko kumashishini. Kule meko, indlela yokukhangela ubuchwepheshe ekudala "i-aluminium ithatha indawo ye-copper" iphinde yabonakala eluntwini.

Ukutshintsha ubhedu nge-aluminium asinto intsha.Izinto ze-aluminiumzinexabiso eliphantsi kunye nobunzima obulula, nto leyo enokunciphisa uxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso obhedu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko kwiipropati zomzimba phakathi kobhedu kunye ne-aluminium, kwaye kukho iziphene kwi-thermal conductivity, ukumelana nokugqwala, kunye nezinye izinto. Ukusetyenziswa ngokoqobo "kobhedu oluthatha indawo ye-aluminium" kufuna ukusombulula uthotho lweengxaki zobugcisa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nomgangatho weemveliso zomoya opholileyo.

Inyathelo lombutho: ukukhuthazwa okunengqiqo, ukukhusela amalungelo kunye nezinto ezinomdla

Ijongene neengxoxo ezishushu, i-China Household Electrical Appliances Association yenze uphando olunzulu yaza yakhupha amaphulo amahlanu ngoDisemba 22.

Isicwangciso sesayensi kunye nesicwangciso sokukhuthaza: Amashishini kufuneka ahlule ngokuchanekileyo iindawo zokukhuthaza kunye noluhlu lwamaxabiso eemveliso zobhedu ezithatha indawo ye-aluminium ngokusekwe kwindawo ezibekwe kuyo iimveliso, indawo ezisetyenziswa kuyo, kunye nabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo. Ukuba zithengisa kwiindawo ezifumileyo nezinemvula, kufuneka kuqatshelwe, kwaye imizamo inokwandiswa kwiimarike ezinobuthathaka kumaxabiso.

Qinisa ukuziqeqesha kweshishini kunye nesikhokelo sokwazisa uluntu: Amashishini kufuneka aqinise ukuziqeqesha kwawo kwaye akhuthaze ngokwesayensi nangokungakhethi cala. Akufanele siqinisekise kuphela ixabiso leenzuzo zekopolo, kodwa sikwakhuthaze ukuphononongwa kwetekhnoloji "ethatha indawo ye-aluminium kopolo", ngelixa siqinisekisa ilungelo labathengi lokwazi nokukhetha, kwaye sibazise ngokunyanisekileyo ngolwazi lwemveliso.

Ukukhawulezisa ukwenziwa kwemigangatho yobugcisa: Eli shishini kufuneka likhawulezise uphuhliso lwemigangatho yobugcisa yee-aluminium heat exchangers kwizicelo zomoya-moya zasekhaya, lilungelelanise iinkqubo zemveliso kunye neemfuno zomgangatho, kwaye liqinisekise ukuba iimveliso ziyahlangabezana neempawu zokhuseleko kunye nokusebenza.

Imbono yoshishino: Uphuhliso oluzinzileyo noluqhutywa ziintsha

Le nhlangano ikhuthaza ukubonelela ngezikhokelo zesenzo sokuhlola "i-aluminium ethatha indawo yobhedu" kushishino. Ukutshintsha ubhedu nge-aluminium akusiyo nje indlela efanelekileyo yokujongana noxinzelelo lweendleko, kodwa kukwalithuba lokukhuthaza ubuchule bobuchwepheshe kunye nokuphuculwa kwemizi-mveliso.

Iingcali zoshishino zikholelwa ukuba ngenkqubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe, amathuba okusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium endaweni yetekhnoloji yobhedu abanzi. Ngophando oluqhubekayo kunye nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, kulindeleke ukuba kusonjululwe ukunqongophala kwezixhobo ze-aluminium kwaye kufezekiswe ukusebenza okuphuculweyo kwemveliso. Amashishini kufuneka andise utyalo-mali, aphucule ukhuphiswano lwawo oluphambili, kwaye akhuthaze uphuhliso lweshishini ukuya kuphuhliso oluphezulu, olukrelekrele, noluluhlaza.

Kubathengi, intlangano ikhuthaza ukudala imeko-bume yokusebenzisa ecacileyo nefanelekileyo, ukukhusela amalungelo abo asemthethweni kunye nomdla wabo, kunye nokukhuthaza ukhuphiswano olusempilweni kwimarike.

Phantsi komceli mngeni wokunyuka kwamaxabiso obhedu, i-China Household Appliances Association ibiza eli shishini ukuba lijonge “i-aluminium ethatha indawo yobhedu”, liqhubele phambili uphuhliso olutsha, kwaye lihlole indlela yophuhliso oluzinzileyo ngesiseko sokukhusela amalungelo abathengi. Ikamva leshishini lomoya opholileyo emakhaya liyathembisa.