Sezvo mota itsva dzinoshandisa simba dzichiwedzera kufarirwa pamusika wepasi rose wemotokari, zvinhu zvealuminium zvemhando yepamusoro zvave chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza kufamba kwegirini kwemazuva ano. Zviine hunhu hwakanaka hwakareruka, simba rekuvaka uye kuramba ngura kwakavimbika, zvigadzirwa zvealuminium zvemaindasitiri zviri kuchinja nzira yekuvandudza indasitiri yemotokari itsva nekukurumidza.

Kuderedza huremu kuchiri chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuruzvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvakanyanya kukoshayemotokari dzemagetsi dzemazuva ano, uye dhizaini inoshanda yakareruka inoshandura zvakananga kune mafambiro ekufamba netsoka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba. Kana tichienzanisa nezvinhu zvesimbi zvekabhoni, aruminiyamu ine huwandu hwakaderera hwezvinhu hunoita chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chehuremu hwesimbi. Ruzivo rweindasitiri runosimbisa kuti kudzikiswa kwehuremu hwemotokari ne10% kunogona kusimudzira mafambiro ekutyaira eEV ne8% kusvika ku10%. Mapaneru ealuminium epamusoro, mabhaa earuminiyamu akawedzerwa uye machubhu earuminiyamu akanyatsogadzirwa zvinoderedza kunetseka kwevanoshandisa mota dzemagetsi uku vachigadzirisa mashandiro emagetsi emotokari.

Kupfuura zvakanakira zvikuru zviri nyore, aruminiyamu ine alloys dzinodzivirira ngura zvinoshamisa kupfuura simbi yemotokari yechinyakare nehupamhi hwakakura. Dzinoshandiswa pamabhatiri, zvinhu zvechassis uye zvikamu zvekudzivirira pasi pemotokari, zvinhu zvearuminiyamu zvine hunyanzvi zvinodzivirira oxidation, hunyoro uye kukwegura kwenguva refu kwekunze. Hunhu uhwu hunowedzera zvakanyanya hupenyu hwebasa rezvikamu zvikuru zvemotokari, hunoderedza mari yekugadzirisa mushure mekushanda uye hunovandudza kugadzikana kwekushanda kwemotokari kwenguva refu.

Zvinhu zvearuminiyamu zvine mwero wakaringana pakati pekuchengetedzeka kusingashande uye kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba. Nekuenzana kwesainzi uye kugadzirwa kwemakanika, zvikamu zvearuminiyamu zvakagadzirwa zvine kugona kwakanyanya kwekupinza simba. Munguva yekuroverana netsaona, maframework emota dzearuminiyamu anogona kudzivirira simba remagetsi uye kusimudzira mashandiro ekudzivirira vafambi. Panguva iyi, macasing earuminiyamu akareruka emamota ekutyaira uye mabheteri emagetsi anoderedza kurasikirwa kwemotokari, zvichibatsira vagadziri vemota kuwana dhizaini yemota dzakachengeteka, dzakagadzikana uye dzisingashandise simba rakawanda.

Vagadziri vemotokari itsva vane simba guru vakashandisa zvakanyanya matangi emotokari akazara ealuminium pamwe nezvikamu zve chassis zvealuminium zvakabatanidzwa. Kubva pahuwandu hwematangi emotokari ese ealuminium kusvika kune zvikamu zve structure zve chassis zvine magadzirirwo akakwirira, ma aluminium plates akajairwa, solid plates.simbi dzearuminiyamu nemachubhu earuminiyamu asina musonozvave zvinhu zvakakosha zvekugadzira mota dzemagetsi dzemhando yepamusoro.

Zvichitungamirirwa nemafambiro epasi rose ekusashandisa kabhoni zvakanyanya uye kukura kuri kuita chikamu chitsva chemotokari dzine simba, zvinhu zvealuminium zvemaindasitiri zvemhando yepamusoro zvinoramba zvichidiwa zvakanyanya pamusika. Bhizinesi redu rinonyanya kugadzira machira ealuminium epamusoro, mabhawa earuminiyamu, machubhu earuminiyamu uye masevhisi ekugadzira aruminiyamu akagadzirwa nemazvo. Tinopa zvigadzirwa zvearuminiyamu zvakarurama, zvine simba guru, zvinodzivirira ngura zvakagadzirirwa kugadzirwa kwemotokari itsva dzine simba, mainjiniya ekuvaka mota uye mashandisirwo epamusoro emaindasitiri. Nemhando yakagadzikana, mitemo yakasimba yekugadzira uye tekinoroji yekugadzira yakakura, tinopa rutsigiro rwakavimbika rwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa kune vagadziri vepasi rose vari kutsvaga kugadzira mota dzakareruka, dzakachengeteka uye dzinochengetedza nharaunda.