Musi wa20 Nyamavhuvhu, kambani yepasi rose inotengesa zvinhu zvealuminium yakagamuchira imwe yambiro yakakosha. Kambani yebhizinesi ine mukurumbira yekuJapan, Marubeni Corporation, yakaburitsa data razvino rezvinhu zvechiteshi, ichiratidza mamiriro akaomarara ekutengeswa kwearuminiyamu kunze kwenyika. Kusimbaradzwa kwekugadzirwa kwezvinhu kunokonzerwa nekusawirirana kwezvematongerwo enyika kuri kuramba kuchikura, zvichiisa hwaro hwekuenzanisa kwakasimba mumusika wepasi rose wearuminiyamu uye maitiro ekudiwa muhafu yechipiri yegore.

Data rinoratidza kuti kusvika pakupera kwaChikunguru 2026, huwandu hwese hwearuminiyamu muzviteshi zvitatu zvikuru zveYokohama, Nagoya, neOsaka muJapan hwadzikira kusvika pamatani 201000, kudzikira kwe8.8% zvichienzaniswa nemwedzi wapfuura. Huwandu hwezvinhu hwadzikira mumakore gumi nematanhatu kubva muna Kubvumbi 2010, hwakakwira zvishoma pane hwakaderera hwematani 190500 muna Kubvumbi 2010. Senzvimbo huru yekupinza, kuchinjana, uye kugoverwa kwearuminiyamu ingots muJapan, huwandu hwezvinhu zvitatu zvikuru zvezviteshi huri kuramba huchidzikira, izvo zvinoratidza kusimba kuri kuramba kuchiitika kwekuwanikwa kwearuminiyamu ingot mumusika weJapan.

Vakuru vakuru veMarubeni Corporation vakatsanangura chikonzero chikuru chekuchinja kwezvinhu zviri mudura, vachiti zvinhu zviri mudura realuminium muJapan zvakaderera zvakanyanya muchikamu chino, kunyanya nekuda kwekusawirirana kuri kuitika muMiddle East. Mumwedzi yapfuura, nekuda kwezvinhu zvakawanda zvakaita semamiriro ezvinhu asina kugadzikana, kukanganiswa kwekutakura zvinhu, uye kuganhurirwa kwekugadzirwa kwekunyungudutsa, huwandu hwezvinhu zviri mudura realuminium zvinounzwa neJapan kubva kuMiddle East hwakaramba huchiderera zvakanyanya, uye huwandu hwezvinhu zvinosvika pachiteshi hwakaderera zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwezvinhu zviri mudura uye zvichikonzera kudzikira kutsva padanho iri.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Middle East ndiyo nzvimbo huru yekugadzira aluminium yemagetsi pasi rose, ine simba rekunyungudutsa aluminium rinoita 9% yesimba rese repasi rose, ichitora nzvimbo yakakosha muhurongwa hwepasi rose hwekugadzira aluminium. Zvipingamupinyi zvakawanda zvekutengeswa kunze kwenyika, kugadzirwa, uye kutakurwa kweingots dzealuminium zvinokonzerwa negakava riripo muMiddle East hazvisi zvekusagadzikana kwenguva pfupi munharaunda, asi matambudziko ekupa zvinhu ane mhedzisiro yekutapurirana kwepasi rose. Vari mukati meindasitiri vanofanotaura kuti kurambidzwa kuri kuitwa kwealuminium muMiddle East kuchatungamira zvakananga kushomeka kukuru kwekupa zvinhu mumusika wepasi rose wealuminium panosvika gore ra2026, zvichiputsa maitiro akaenzana ekudiwa kwekupa zvinhu pakutanga.

Kubva pamaonero emusika, Japan inovimba zvakanyanya nezviwanikwa zvealuminium zvinobva kunze kwenyika, uye Middle East ndiyo nzvimbo inokosha yekutenga zvinhu zvayo. Kuderera kwemutengo wezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunotungamira mukuderera kwekuchengetedza zvinhu zvemuno. Pasi pehuwandu hwezvinhu zviri mumusika hwazvino, kugona kwekudzivirira njodzi kwemusika wealuminium wekuJapan kwaderera zvakanyanya. Kana zvinhu zvinobva kuMiddle East zvaoma kugadzirisa munguva pfupi iri kutevera, zvinogona kukonzera kushomeka kwenzvimbo yearuminiyamumitengo uye kusimbisa mitengo yemitengo munharaunda iyi, iyo inozotumirwa kumusika wepasi rose kuburikidza nenzira dzekutengeserana dzepasi rose.

Pamwe chete, njodzi dzekuwanikwa kwearuminiyamu pasi rose dziri kuramba dzichikwira, nezviratidzo zviviri zvekusagadzikana kwekugadzirwa kwearuminiyamu kuMiddle East uye zvinhu zvitsva zviri pasi pechiteshi muJapan, zvichiratidza kushomeka kwezviwanikwa zvearuminiyamu kunze kwenyika. Musika wekutevera unofanirwa kutarisa pakutevera kufambira mberi kwekugadzirisa mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika kuMiddle East, kutangazve kwesimba rekunyungudutsa aruminiyamu, uye kumhanya kwekutenderera kwearuminiyamu pasi rose. Mitengo yearuminiyamu yepasi rose icharamba ichitsigirwa netarisiro yekushaikwa kwezviwanikwa, uye kusagadzikana kunotarisirwa kuwedzera zvakanyanya.