EyaseTshayinaushishino lwe-aluminium luvezweumfanekiso onzima worhwebo ngoNovemba ka-2025, obonakala ngokungeniswa kwezinto eziluhlaza okomeleleyo kodwa imingeni eqhubekayo yokuthunyelwa kwemveliso egqityiweyo, ngokutsho kwedatha yamva nje evela kwi-General Administration of Customs. Ezi ndlela zibonisa utshintsho olutshintshayo olunefuthe elibalulekileyo kubavelisi basekhaya kunye nabaprosesa.

Elona nani libalaseleyo lihlala liyingeniso enkulu ye-bauxite (i-aluminium ore). Ukungeniswa kwemveliso ngoNovemba kunyuke kwaya kwi-15.11 yezigidi zeetoni zemetric, ukunyuka okubalulekileyo kwe-22.9% unyaka nonyaka. Oku kunyusa umthamo oqokelelweyo ukusuka ngoJanuwari ukuya kuNovemba ukuya kwi-185.96 yezigidi zeetoni, ukunyuka kwe-29.4% unyaka nonyaka. Oku kukhula okungapheliyo kugxininisa ukuthembela okuqhubekayo kweTshayina kwizinto ezikrwada ezingenisiweyo ukondla amandla ayo amakhulu okunyibilikisa i-aluminium, okuqhutywa yimfuno yasekhaya kunye neengcamango zokubeka izinto ngokwesicwangciso.

Kwelinye icala, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwe-aluminium engalungiswanga kunye ne-aluminium semis (kuqukaiipleyiti, amashiti, iintonga, iibhari, iityhubhu,kunye neeprofayili) zijongene noxinzelelo oluqhubekayo. Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla ngoNovemba kufikelele kwiitoni ezingama-570,000, nto leyo ebonakalisa ukwehla kwe-14.8% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Inani lonyaka ukuza kuthi ga ngoku limi kwiitoni ezizizigidi ezi-5.59, nto leyo ebonisa ukwehla kwe-9.2%. Oku kuncipha okuqhubekayo kubonisa izinto ezininzi, kubandakanya imfuno yokuvelisa yehlabathi ethotyiweyo, imiqobo yorhwebo eqhubekayo (njengeerhafu kunye nee-quotas), kunye nokhuphiswano olukhulayo lwabanye abavelisi behlabathi. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-alumina kwamanye amazwe nako kwehle ngoNovemba (iitoni ezili-170,000, kwehle nge-12.2%), nangona umthamo oqokelelweyo kaJanuwari-Novemba uhlala uqinile kwiitoni ezizizigidi ezi-2.34, nto leyo ebonisa ukukhula okunamandla kwe-46.7% unyaka nonyaka, nto leyo ebonisa imfuno eqhubekayo yamazwe ngamazwe yale mveliso iphakathi.

Kwicala lokungenisa iimveliso ezigqityiweyo, ngoNovemba ubone iitoni ezingama-240,000 ze-aluminium engakaphekwa kunye nee-semis zingena eTshayina, zehla nge-14.0% unyaka nonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ukungeniswa kwemveliso ngoJanuwari-Novemba kufikelele kwi-3.60 yezigidi zeetoni, kusabonisa ukunyuka okuncinci kwe-4.4%. Oku kuthetha ukuba nangona ukuhamba kwenyanga kutshintshatshintsha, imfuno esisiseko yeemveliso ezithile ze-aluminium ezikumgangatho ophezulu okanye ezikhethekileyo kwimarike yaseTshayina isaqhubeka iqinile.

Ngelixa icandelo le-aluminium laseTshayina lihamba phambili kwiindlela zokuthumela ngaphandle iimpahla ezigqityiweyo, ukungeniswa kwe-bauxite enamandla kubonisa ukuveliswa okuzinzileyo. Ithuba lilele ekongezeni ixabiso lasekhaya. Abenzi bezinto ababonelela ngomatshini we-CNC ophucukileyo, ukusika okwenziwe ngokwezifiso, kunye neenkonzo zokwenza izinto ngendlela eyenzelwe wena.ipleyiti yealuminiyam, intonga, kunye netyhubhuzibalulekile ekuguquleni amandla ezinto eziluhlaza zibe zizinto ezixabisekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso yasekhaya. Ukukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezichanekileyo zobukhulu kunye nokusebenza kubalulekile ekuphumeleleni kweli hlabathi litshintshayo.