Kwelinye icala, kukho ukuqalisa kwakhona okukhulu kwemveliso yizityalo ze-aluminium zaseMpuma Ephakathi, ngelixa kwelinye icala, umgca obomvu womthamo wemveliso yasekhaya uvaliwe. Ubonelelo lwe-aluminium lwehlabathi lujongene 'nokungqubana kweMpuma Ntshona'.

I-Western Front: I-Middle East iqalisa kwakhona imveliso ngaphaya kokulindelekileyo

Ngokwengxelo yeqonga leCCMN ngomhla we-15 kweyeKhala, ukuqaliswa kwakhona kwamandla emveliso ye-aluminium kuMbindi Mpuma kudlule oko bekulindelwe, kwaba yinto ephambili yale nkqubo yotshintsho lwepateni. Ukuphazamiseka kobonelelo lwengingqi kuzaliswa ngokukhawuleza kukuqaliswa kwakhona kwemveliso yasekuhlaleni.

Umatshini wokunyibilikisa i-EGA e-United Arab Emirates ubuyisele i-7% yamandla ayo e-electrolytic cell, kwaye isityalo se-alumina kulindeleke ukuba sibuyele kwi-50% kwixesha elifutshane. Kulindeleke ukuba siqalise ukuvelisa ngokupheleleyo ekupheleni konyaka. I-Alba kunye neQatarum, izityalo ezimbini eziphambili ze-aluminium, zonyuse imveliso yazo ngeetoni ezingama-300000 kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.

IYurophu neMelika ngaxeshanye ziqalisa kwakhona 'iifektri ze-aluminiyam ze-zombie'. INew Madrid eMelika kunye neSlovalco eNorway ziqalise kwakhona ukuvelisa, kodwa ixesha lokunyuka lide kwaye ukwanda kulinganiselwe, okwenza kube nzima ukufikelela kwibhalansi eqinileyo kwixesha elifutshane.

Indlela yaseMpuma: umda womthamo wemveliso yasekhaya uvaliwe

Esinye isiphelo se-container buffer sisekhaya. NgoMeyi, ukuveliswa kwe-aluminium yokuqala yasekhaya kunye nokuthunyelwa kwemveliso egqityiweyo kwanda ngaxeshanye, kwanciphisa uxinzelelo lwaphesheya. Kodwa amandla okunyibilikisa i-aluminium ye-electrolytic yasekhaya afikelele kumda womgaqo-nkqubo.

Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuqalisa kwakhona kwemveliso kwamanye amazwe kukhulula ukukhula okukhulayo, ngelixa imveliso yasekhaya ithintelwe kakhulu. Ulwakhiwo lokubonelela "olukhululekileyo entshona kunye noluqinileyo empuma" luye lwavela, kwaye amandla amaxabiso kuzo zombini iziphelo atshintshe izandla kancinci.

Impendulo yemarike yahlukile. Amandla aphambili eShanghai Aluminium avuleke kwi-23400 yuan/ton namhlanje, ubuninzi bayo buyi-23415 yuan/ton. Ixabiso lamva nje yi-23225 yuan/ton, ukwehla kwe-15 yuan (ixesha lokuhlaziya: 12:53). Ixabiso lamva nje leLunan Aluminium yi-3184.50 US dollars ngetoni, ukunyuka nge-7.50 US dollars (ihlaziywe nge-12:53).

Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-aluminiyam ye-A00 kwimarike yeYangtze River lixelwe kwi-23180 yuan/ton, ukwehla kwe-90 yuan; Ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lokufaka isinyithii-aluminium alloyI-ADC12 yi-24000 yuan/ton, kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-A356.2 yi-23600 yuan/ton. Kutshanje, zombini ii-inventri zeShanghai Futures Exchange kunye ne-LME ziye zehla, nto leyo eyenza ukuba uxinzelelo lokuqalisa imveliso lunciphe.

Ukuxhalaba: Ngowuphi umgca ophula ibhalansi kuqala

Ngubani oza kuqala aphule umqobo phakathi kokukhula okuqhubekekayo kuMbindi Mpuma kunye nomgangatho wasekhaya? Ukuba ukuqalisa kwakhona kwemveliso kuyakhawuleza, umsantsa wehlabathi ungancipha uye ngaphantsi kweetoni ezili-1.2 lezigidi. Landela isantya sokunyuka kweefektri ze-aluminiyam ze-zombie eYurophu naseMelika.

Ukutsalana kobonelelo oluqinileyo empuma kunye nobonelelo olukhululekileyo entshona kuya kumisela icala eliphambili lamaxabiso e-aluminium. Isiphumo sale mfazwe iphambili singamiselwa ngesantya sokujika kwezinto ezikhoyo.