Ngokwedatha esemthethweni ekhutshwe yi-National Bureau of Statistics yaseTshayina,I-aluminium ephambili yaseTshayinaimveliso inyuke yaya kwi-3.42 yezigidi zeetoni zeemetrikhi ngoMeyi, nto leyo ebonisa ukunyuka konyaka nge-3.1%. Eli nani lidlule imveliso ka-Epreli ye-3.36 yezigidi zeetoni zeemetrikhi kwaye labeka umgangatho omtsha kunayo yonke imveliso ye-aluminium yasekhaya rhoqo ngenyanga.

Ukubalwa ngokwemindilili yemihla ngemihla, imveliso yemihla ngemihla kaMeyi yayikwiitoni ze-110,322. Nangona olu lwazi lunciphile kancinci ukusuka kumyinge werekhodi wemihla ngemihla ka-Epreli weetoni ze-112,000, isantya semveliso iyonke sahlala siqinile kwaye sinyuka.

Abahlalutyi be-aluminium abavela kwi-CRU Group baphawule ukuba imveliso ephambili ye-aluminium yaseTshayina igcine ukukhula okuqinileyo ngoMeyi, kwaye imigaqo-nkqubo yokuvalwa kwemimandla eyayibekwe kulo lonke ilizwe ayizange iphazamise imisebenzi yokunyibilikisa isinyithi. Iziko lophando liqikelele ukuba imveliso iya kuqhubeka inyuka ngoJuni nangoJulayi. Ukusukela ekupheleni konyaka ophelileyo, inkqubo yokubonelela ngombane yaseTshayina ngokubanzi igcine isabelo esaneleyo sombane kumashishini asebenzisa amandla amaninzi.

Kwiminyaka edlulileyo, iTshayina yaqalisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokunciphisa umbane ukuze iqhubele phambili iinjongo zemozulu ezichaphazela i-carbon kunye nokungathathi cala kwe-carbon kunye nokujongana nokunqongophala kombane wengingqi. Ezi miqathango zichaphazele imveliso ye-aluminium yokuqala, icandelo elisebenzisa amandla aphezulu kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko zobonelelo lombane zibone ukuphucuka okuphawulekayo ukususela ekupheleni kuka-2021, okuvumela abanyibilikisi be-aluminium basekhaya ukuba basebenze phantse ngokupheleleyo ngokuthe ngcembe.

Ngowama-2021, imveliso ye-aluminium yokuqala yonyaka yaseTshayina ifikelele kwincopho yembali yeetoni ezingama-38.5 ezigidi. Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-collectiveimveliso ye-aluminium ephambiliifikelele kwi-16.4 yezigidi zeetoni zemetric, inyuke nge-0.3% ngonyaka.

Okwangoku, imveliso yenyanga nganye yeentsimbi ezilishumi eziphambili ezingezizo i-ferrous kuquka ubhedu, i-aluminium ephambili, i-lead, i-zinc kunye ne-nickel inyuke nge-3.3% unyaka nonyaka ukuya kwi-5.64 yezigidi zeetoni ze-metric, nto leyo ephawula izinga lokukhula elinamandla ngenyanga ukusukela ngoDisemba ka-2020. Kwiinyanga ezintlanu zokuqala zonyaka, imveliso iyonke yezi metals zilishumi ezingezizo i-ferrous inyuke nge-0.9% unyaka nonyaka ukuya kwi-27.25 yezigidi zeetoni ze-metric.

Iimpembelelo ezimbini kwiMarike yeAluminiyam yeHlabathi

Ukwanda kwemveliso ye-aluminium ephambili eTshayina kunefuthe eliphindwe kabini kwimarike ye-aluminium yamazwe ngamazwe.

Kwelinye icala, ukwanda kobonelelo lwasekhaya oluvela eTshayina kunciphisa ukungabikho kobonelelo olupheleleyo kwimarike yehlabathi ye-aluminium, ingakumbi phakathi kokuphazamiseka kobonelelo olubangelwa ziingxabano zezopolitiko kuMbindi Mpuma.

Kwelinye icala, ukwandiswa okuqhubekayo kwamandla okunyibilikisa isinyithi eTshayina kusenokwenzeka ukuba kubeke uxinzelelo oluphantsi kumaxabiso e-aluminium yamazwe ngamazwe, ingakumbi xa kujongwa ulindelo olubanzi lokucotha kokukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi.

Njengoko kuxeliwe yiReuters, amaxabiso e-aluminium asezantsi afikelele phantse kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Oku kwehla kwamaxabiso kubonisa iingxaki zemarike kwizinto ezimbini eziphambili: ukwanda ngokukhawuleza kwe-Ubonelelo oluphambili lwe-aluminium eTshayinakunye nombono ophantsi wemfuno ye-aluminium yehlabathi esezantsi.