6063 Aluminiyam ingxubevange ubukhulu becala yenziwe aluminiyam, magnesium, isilicon kunye nezinye izinto, phakathi apho, aluminiyam yeyona nxalenye iphambili ingxubevange, enika imathiriyeli iimpawu lightweight kunye ductility eliphezulu.Ukongezwa kwemagnesium kunye nesilicon iphucula ngakumbi amandla kunye nobulukhuni ingxubevange, ukuze ikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo ubushushu obungqongileyo reinfor engundoqo alloy yokusebenza ubushushu. Isigaba sokuqinisa yiMg2Si, yinkqubo eshushu yokuqengqeleka.6063 Aluminiyam ingxubevangeizinto ezinokusetyenzwa kakuhle, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukuhanjiswa kwe-thermal kunye neempawu zonyango lomphezulu. Ngokubhekiselele kwiimpawu zomatshini, ixabiso elithile liya kuhluka ngokwemeko yonyango yokushisa eyahlukileyo.6063 Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali ze-aluminium alloy ikakhulu kubandakanya i-aluminium, i-silicon, isinyithi, ithusi, i-manganese, i-magnesium, i-zinc, i-titanium kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo.

Iimpawu ze-6063 ze-aluminium alloy:

I-1.I-processability egqwesileyo: I-6063 i-aluminium alloy ine-plasticity enhle kunye ne-processability, ifanelekile kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokucubungula, ezifana ne-extrusion, i-forging, i-casting, i-welding kunye ne-machining.Le nto ivumela ukuba ihlangabezane neemfuno zemilo kunye nobukhulu beemveliso ezahlukeneyo.

I-2.Ukumelana nokugqwesa okulungileyo: I-6063 i-aluminium alloy inokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo, ngokukodwa kwindawo ye-atmospheric. Inokumelana okuthile ne-oxidation, i-corrosion kunye nezinto ze-asidi, kwaye ifanelekile kwizicelo zangaphakathi nangaphandle.

3.Ukuqhuba kakuhle kwe-thermal: I-6063 i-aluminium alloy inokumelana nokugqwala okulungileyo, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa izicelo ezifuna ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, njenge-radiator, i-shell yemveliso ye-elektroniki, njl.

I-4.Umsebenzi ogqwesileyo wonyango lomhlaba: I-6063 i-aluminium alloy ilula ukwenza unyango lwe-surface, njenge-anodic oxidation, i-electrophoretic coating, njl., Ukuze ufumane imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nemigangatho yokukhusela, ukuphucula umhlobiso wayo kunye nokuqina.

Iipropati zoomatshini be-6063 i-aluminium alloy:

1. Amandla esivuno (Amandla eSivuno): ngokubanzi phakathi kwe-110 MPa kunye ne-280 MPa, kuxhomekeke kwimeko ethile yonyango lokushisa kunye nesimo se-alloy.

2.Amandla e-Tensile (Amandla e-Tensile): ngokubanzi phakathi kwe-150 MPa kunye ne-280 MPa, ngokuqhelekileyo iphezulu kumandla esivuno.

I-3.I-Elongation (i-Elongation): ngokubanzi phakathi kwe-5% kunye ne-15%, ebonisa i-ductility yezinto eziphathekayo kuvavanyo lwe-tensile.

I-4.Ubunzima (Ubunzima): ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-50 HB kunye ne-95 HB, kuxhomekeke kwisimo se-alloy, iimeko zokunyanga ukushisa, kunye neyona ndawo yokusetyenziswa.

I-6063 Aluminiyam ialloy inokusebenza kakuhle, ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye nokusebenza kokuhlobisa, ngoko isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kulandelayo kukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwe-6063 aluminium alloy:

I-1.Intsimi yokwakhiwa kunye ne-architectural umhombiso: I-6063 i-alloy ye-aluminium isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwisakhiwo sokwenziwa kweengcango ze-aluminium kunye ne-Windows, udonga lwamakhethini, igumbi lelanga, isahlulo sangaphakathi, i-aluminium i-alloy ladder, isivalo somnyango we-elevator kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa, umgangatho walo oqaqambileyo, iimpawu zokucubungula lula zinokuphucula ubuhle besakhiwo.

I-2.Imboni yezothutho: I-6063 i-aluminium alloy isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuveliseni iimoto, izitimela, iinqwelo-moya kunye nezinye izixhobo zothutho, ezifana nesakhelo semoto, isakhiwo somzimba, iinxalenye ze-aluminium, njl., ngenxa yobunzima bayo, iimpawu eziphezulu zamandla zinokuphucula uqoqosho lwamafutha kunye nokuhamba kakuhle kwezithuthi zokuthutha.

3. Indawo yeemveliso ze-elektroniki:6063 aluminium ingxubevangeidla ngokusetyenziswa xa kusenziwa iqokobhe leemveliso zombane, iradiyetha, inkxaso yezixhobo zombane, njl. njl., ukuqhutywa kombane kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshabalalisa ubushushu kuyenza isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kulo mmandla.

I-4.Furniture kunye nentsimi yokuhlobisa ikhaya: I-6063 i-aluminium alloy isoloko isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwefenitshala, izixhobo zasekhitshini, izixhobo zokuhlambela kunye nezinye iimveliso zasekhaya, ezifana nazo zonke iintlobo zesakhelo sefenitshala ye-aluminium, imigca yokuhlobisa, njl.

I-5.Izixhobo ze-Industrial kunye nokuveliswa koomatshini: I-6063 i-alloy ye-aluminium isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukuveliswa kwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso, iinxalenye zoomatshini kunye nezikhongozeli zokupakisha kunye nezinye iindawo, amandla ayo aphezulu, ukuxhathisa ukubola kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokucubungula kunokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamashishini.

I-6063 i-alloys ye-Aluminiyam idla ngokuthelekiswa nezinye ii-alloys ze-aluminium. Nalu uthelekiso oluqhelekileyo:

I-1.6063 vs 6061: 6063 I-aluminium ingxubevange ye-6063 inokumelana ne-corrosion engcono kunye ne-weldability xa kuthelekiswa ne-6061 aluminium alloy, kodwa ngokubanzi inamandla aphantsi. Ngoko ke, i-6063 isoloko isetyenziselwa izicelo ezifuna ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kunye nokuhlobisa, ngelixa i-6061 isetyenziswa kwiimeko apho kufuneka amandla aphezulu.

2.6063 vs 6060: Xa kuthelekiswa ne-6063 aluminium ialloy, i-6060 aluminium ingxubevange yahluke kancinane ekubunjweni, kodwa ukusebenza kuyafana.

3.6063 vs 6082: 6082 Aluminiyam ialloy idla ngokuba namandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima, ilungele izicelo ezifuna amandla aphezulu. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, i6063 aluminium ingxubevangeidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezifuna ukuxhathisa okungcono kunye nokuhombisa.

I-4.6063 vs 6005A: 6005A i-aluminium ingxubevange idla ngokuba namandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima bokuthwala imithwalo emikhulu. I-6063 i-alloy ye-aluminium iphezulu ekuxhathiseni ukubola kunye nokuhombisa, ilungele iimfuno eziphezulu zokuhombisa.

Ekukhethweni kwezinto ezifanelekileyo ze-aluminium alloy, kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngokubanzi ngokweemfuno ezithile zokusetyenziswa, iimeko zokusingqongileyo kunye neemfuno zokusebenza. Izinto eziphathekayo ze-aluminium nganye zineenzuzo zayo ezizodwa kunye nezihlandlo ezifanelekileyo, ngoko ke ekukhethweni kwangempela kufuneka kuthelekiswe kwaye kukhethwe ngokweemfuno zeprojekthi. Ukuba kukho iimeko ezithile zesicelo okanye iimfuno zokusebenza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nathi ukufumana iingcebiso ezithe kratya.