Isebe le-aluminium laseTshayina libone ukukhula okuqinileyo kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngo-Epreli 2026, okubangelwa yimfuno yemarike yehlabathi eqinileyo kunye nokukhuphisana okuphucukileyo kweemveliso ze-aluminium zasekhaya, ngokutsho kwedatha ekhutshwe yi-General Administration of Customs. Oku kunyuka kugxininisa indima ebalulekileyo yeTshayina kuthungelwano lokubonelela nge-aluminium kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi kwiamashiti e-aluminium, iibhari, iityhubhukunye nezixhobo zomatshini ezichanekileyo kakhulu, iimveliso eziphambili zeshishini lokucubungula i-aluminium laseTshayina.

Ngo-Epreli ka-2026, ukuthunyelwa kwe-aluminium engagqitywanga kunye ne-aluminium semis eTshayina kufikelele kwi-600,000 metric tons (mt), nto leyo ephawula ukunyuka kwe-15.3% unyaka nonyaka (YoY). Umthamo wokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe oqokelelweyo kwixesha likaJanuwari ukuya ku-Epreli ufikelele kwi-2.05 yezigidi ze-mt, ukunyuka kwe-8.9% YoY, okubonisa isantya esiqhubekayo sokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe phakathi koxinzelelo lwehlabathi. Olu kukhula luxhaswa yimfuno enamandla yezixhobo ze-aluminium ezilula kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha (ii-NEV), iinkqubo ze-photovoltaic (PV), amacandelo eenqwelo moya kunye nokwakha kwihlabathi liphela.

Ukuthunyelwa kwe-alumina kwamanye amazwe kubone ukunyuka okukhulu ngo-Epreli, kunyuke nge-96.6% yoNyaka ukuya kwi-520,000 mt. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-alumina kwamanye amazwe ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Epreli kufikelele kwi-1.06 yezigidi zeerandi, ukunyuka kwe-10.0% yoNyaka. Oku kunyuka okukhulu kuhambelana nokunqongophala kwe-alumina kwihlabathi liphela, into ebalulekileyo yokunyibilikisa i-alumina kwaye kugxininisa ukuba iTshayina ilawula uthotho lwe-alumina kwihlabathi liphela.

Kwicala lokungenisa impahla, umthamo we-China ongenayoi-aluminiyam engalungiswanga kunye ne-aluminiyamI-semis yehle nge-1.9% YoY ukuya kwi-360,000 mt ngo-Epreli, ngelixa ukungeniswa kwe-Januwari-Aprili kwenyuke kancinci nge-0.6% YoY ukuya kwi-1.33 yezigidi zeemitha. Kwi-aluminium ore kunye ne-concentrates, izinto ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso ye-aluminium. Ukungeniswa kwe-Aprili kwehle nge-4.1% YoY ukuya kwi-19.74 yezigidi zeemitha, kodwa ukungeniswa kwe-January-Aprili kwenyuke nge-15.1% YoY ukuya kwi-77.68 yezigidi zeemitha, ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwezinto ezisetyenziswayo ezizinzileyo kubanyibilikisi be-aluminium basekhaya.

Amashishini aseTshayina okucubungula i-aluminium, agxile kwiishiti ze-aluminium ezikumgangatho ophezulu, iibha ze-aluminium ezikhutshiweyo, iityhubhu ze-aluminium ezingenamthungo kunye nezixhobo ze-aluminium ezenziwe ngomatshini ze-CNC, akwindawo entle yokusebenzisa olu phuculo lokuthumela ngaphandle. Ezi mveliso zihlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yamazwe ngamazwe yokwakheka kwe-alloy, ukunyamezelana kobukhulu kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu, zibonelela ngezicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kwiimarike zehlabathi.

Abahlalutyi beshishini baqikelela ukuba ukuthunyelwa kwe-aluminium eTshayina kuya kugcina ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwiinyanga ezizayo, kuxhaswa yimfuno eqhubekayo yehlabathi yezixhobo ze-aluminium ezilula neziphinda zisetyenziswe kunye nokukhuphisana ngexabiso leemveliso ze-aluminium zaseTshayina. Njengomthengisi ophambili kwiuthotho lwexabiso lwe-aluminium lwehlabathi, iTshayina isazimisele ukubonelela ngezisombululo ze-aluminium ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabathengi bemizi-mveliso kwihlabathi liphela.