EShayinaimboni ye-aluminium yethulweisithombe sokuhweba esiyinkimbinkimbi ngoNovemba 2025, esibonakala ngokungeniswa okuqinile kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kodwa izinselele eziqhubekayo zokuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo eqediwe, ngokusho kwedatha yakamuva evela ku-General Administration of Customs. Lezi zindlela ziqokomisa ukuguquguquka okuguqukayo okunemiphumela ebalulekile kubakhi basekhaya kanye nabacubunguli.

Isibalo esiphawuleka kakhulu sisalokhu siwukungena okukhulu kwe-bauxite (i-aluminium ore). Ukungeniswa kukaNovemba kukhuphuke kwafika kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-15.11, okuwukukhula okuphawulekayo okungu-22.9% unyaka nonyaka. Lokhu kuletha inani elihlanganisiwe likaJanuwari-Novemba kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-185.96, okwenyuke ngo-29.4% unyaka nonyaka. Lokhu kukhula okungapheli kugcizelela ukuthembela okuqhubekayo kweShayina ezintweni zokusetshenziswa ezingeniswayo ukuze kondle amandla ayo amakhulu okuncibilikisa i-aluminium, okuqhutshwa kokubili isidingo sasekhaya kanye nokucatshangelwa kokugcinwa kwamasu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwe-aluminium engakaphekwa kanye ne-aluminium semis (kufaka phakathiamapuleti, amashidi, izinduku, imigoqo, amapayipi,kanye namaphrofayili) abhekane nengcindezi eqhubekayo. Ukuthunyelwa kukaNovemba kube ngamathani angu-570,000, okubonisa ukwehla okungu-14.8% uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule. Isibalo sonyaka kuze kube manje simi kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-5.59, okubonisa ukwehla okungu-9.2%. Lokhu kuncipha okuqhubekayo kukhomba izici eziningana, okuhlanganisa isidingo sokukhiqiza somhlaba wonke esinciphile, izithiyo zokuhweba eziqhubekayo (njengentela kanye nezilinganiso), kanye nokuncintisana okwandisiwe kwabanye abakhiqizi bomhlaba wonke. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-Alumina nakho kwehle ngoNovemba (amathani angu-170,000, kwehle ngo-12.2%), yize inani elihlanganisiwe likaJanuwari-Novemba lihlala liqinile kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-2.34, okubonisa ukukhula okunamandla okungu-46.7% unyaka nonyaka, okubonisa isidingo esiqhubekayo samazwe ngamazwe salo mkhiqizo ophakathi.

Ngasohlangothini lokungenisa imikhiqizo eqediwe, ngoNovemba kwabonakala amathani angu-240,000 e-aluminium engakaphekwa kanye nama-semi angena eShayina, ehle ngo-14.0% unyaka nonyaka. Kodwa-ke, ukungeniswa okuhlanganisiwe kukaJanuwari-Novemba kufinyelele kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.60, kusabonisa ukwanda okuncane okungu-4.4%. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi yize ukugeleza kwanyanga zonke kushintshashintsha, isidingo esiyisisekelo semikhiqizo ethile ye-aluminium esezingeni eliphezulu noma ekhethekile emakethe yaseShayina sisalokhu siqinile.

Ngenkathi imboni ye-aluminium yaseShayina ibhekana nezinselelo zokuthumela ngaphandle izimpahla eziqediwe, ukungeniswa kwe-bauxite enamandla kukhombisa ukukhiqizwa okuyisisekelo okuqhubekayo. Ithuba lisekungezeni inani lasekhaya. Abakhiqizi abanikeza imishini ye-CNC ethuthukisiwe, ukusika okwenziwe ngokwezifiso, kanye nezinsizakalo zokukhiqiza ezenzelwe wenaipuleti le-aluminium, induku, kanye nethubhuzibalulekile ekuguquleni amandla ezinto ezingavuthiwe zibe yizingxenye ezinenani eliphezulu lokusetshenziswa kwezimboni zasekhaya. Ikhono lokuhlangabezana nezidingo eziqinile zobukhulu kanye nokusebenza liyisihluthulelo sokuchuma kule ndawo eguqukayo.