1. Kusinthasintha kwa Mtengo wa Magetsi: Mphamvu Zapawiri Zochepetsa Kuchepetsa Mitengo ndi Kukonzanso Njira Zowongolera Zapamwamba

Zotsatira zachindunji zakupumula kwa malire amitengo pamsika wamalo

Chiwopsezo cha kukwera kwamitengo: Monga momwe zimawonongera mphamvu zamagetsi (zokhala ndi mtengo wamagetsi pafupifupi 30% ~ 40%), kusungunuka kwa aluminiyamu kumatha kukwera mitengo yamagetsi munthawi yanthawi yayitali pambuyo pakupumula kwa zoletsa za msika wapamalo, ndikukankhira mwachindunji ndalama zopangira.

Malo a Arbitrage akuwonekera: mitengo yamagetsi imatha kutsika panthawi yanthawi yayitali chifukwa chakuwonjezeka kwa kayendetsedwe ka msika, kuperekamakampani aluminiyamundi mwayi wopanga pang'onopang'ono komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zonse.

Zotsatira zakuphatikizira ntchito zometa kwambiri

Kutuluka kwa msika wothandizira wothandizira: Pambuyo pa kuyimitsidwa kwa kumeta nsonga, kumeta kwambiri ndi misika ina, makampani a aluminiyamu sangathe kupeza chipukuta misozi pochita nawo ntchito zothandizira ndipo ayenera kuwunikanso njira zawo zogulira mphamvu.

Mitengo yayikulu pamsika: Kufunika kometa kwambiri kumatsogozedwa ndi ma siginecha amitengo yamagetsi amsika, ndipo makampani a aluminiyamu amayenera kukhazikitsa njira yoyankhira pamitengo yamagetsi, monga kukhazikika kwamitengo yamitengo kudzera m'malo osungiramo mphamvu kapena kuyang'anira mbali zofunidwa.

2. Kusintha kwa Kupanga ndi Njira Yogwirira Ntchito: Kuchokera ku Passive Adaptation kupita ku Active Optimization

Chofunikira pakuwonjezera kusinthasintha pakukonza zopanga

Peak Valley arbitrage kuthekera: Makampani a aluminiyamu amatha kukhathamiritsa njira yoyambira ma cell a electrolytic, kukulitsa kupanga munthawi yamtengo wotsika wamagetsi ndikuchepetsa kupanga panthawi yamtengo wapamwamba wamagetsi, koma amayenera kulinganiza nthawi yamoyo komanso mphamvu zama cell electrolytic.

Kufunika kwa kusintha kwaukadaulo: Ukadaulo wochepa wa carbon aluminium electrolysis kuchokera kumabizinesi monga China Aluminium International (monga kukulitsa moyo wa ma cell a electrolytic ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu) udzakhala chinsinsi chothana ndi kusinthasintha kwamitengo yamagetsi.

Kugula magetsi obiriwira ndi kulumikizana kwa mtengo wa kaboni

Kulimbitsa malingaliro a green magetsi aluminium premium: Pansi pa kukwezedwa kwa mfundo, mwayi wa carbon footprint wa aluminiyamu yamagetsi obiriwira udzakhala wofunikira kwambiri. Makampani a aluminiyamu amatha kuchepetsa ziwopsezo zamitengo ya kaboni ndikukulitsa luso lazogulitsa pogula magetsi obiriwira.

Phindu la malonda a satifiketi yobiriwira likuwonetseredwa: monga "chidziwitso" chogwiritsa ntchito magetsi obiriwira, kapena cholumikizidwa ndi msika wa kaboni, makampani a aluminiyamu amatha kuchepetsa mtengo wotulutsa mpweya kudzera pamalonda a satifiketi yobiriwira.

3. Kukonzanso mawonekedwe a mpikisano wamakampani

Kusiyanitsa kwa zigawo kukukulirakulira

Madera otukuka pamsika wamagetsi amagetsi: makampani a aluminiyamu m'malo olemera kwambiri a hydropower monga Yunnan ndi Sichuan atha kukulitsa gawo lawo pamsika pogwiritsa ntchito mitengo yotsika yamagetsi, pomwe kupanikizika kwamitengo kumawonjezeka m'magawo omwe amadalira kwambiri mphamvu zamagetsi.

Mabizinesi opangira magetsi odziyimira pawokha: Mabizinesi a aluminiyamu okhala ndi zopangira mphamvu zawo zokha (monga Weiqiao Entrepreneurship) akuyenera kuwunikanso kupikisana kwamitengo yopangira magetsi komanso mitengo yamagetsi pamsika.

Kukhazikika kwamakampani kwawonjezeka

Kukweza zotchinga zaukadaulo: Kukwezeleza ukadaulo wa ma electrolysis a carbon aluminium otsika kudzafulumizitsa kusintha kwamakampani, ndipo mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati a aluminiyamu omwe ali ndi ukadaulo wachikale atha kuthetsedwa, ndikupititsa patsogolo gawo la msika wamabizinesi apamwamba.

Kuwonjezeka kwa ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito ndalama: Kusintha kwaumisiri kwa maselo a electrolytic, kuthandizira malo osungirako mphamvu, ndi zina zotero kumafuna ndalama zambiri, kapena kulimbikitsa makampani a aluminiyamu kuti aphatikize chuma kupyolera mu kugwirizanitsa ndi kupeza.

4. Kuyankha kwa ndondomeko ndi machitidwe a makampani

Njira yanthawi yochepa: kuwongolera mtengo ndi kutchingira

Kukwanilitsa makontrakitala ogula magetsi: Kusaina mapangano apakati - ndi anthawi yayitali kuti atseke kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi, komanso kutenga nawo gawo pamisika yamisika yamagetsi ndi magetsi ochulukirapo.

Kuyika zida zandalama: kugwiritsa ntchito zotumphukira monga tsogolo lamagetsi ndi zosankha kuti musamalire kuwopsa kwamitengo yamagetsi.

Masanjidwe a nthawi yayitali: kusintha kobiriwira ndi kubwereza kwaukadaulo

Kukulitsa mphamvu yopangira aluminiyamu yobiriwira: kuthandizira ntchito zatsopano zopangira mphamvu (monga photovoltaics ndi mphamvu yamphepo), kumanga makina ophatikizika a "aluminium magetsi a carbon".

Kupanga luso laukadaulo: Kupanga matekinoloje osokoneza monga ma inert anode ndi carbon free electrolysis kuti muchepetse kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu komanso kutulutsa mpweya.

5. Zovuta ndi mwayi zimakhalapo, kukakamiza makampani kuti akweze

Ndondomekoyi, kupyolera mu kukonzanso kayendedwe ka msika wamagetsi, imakhala ndi zotsatira ziwiri pa malonda a aluminiyamu a "cost push + green drive". M'kanthawi kochepa, kusinthasintha kwamitengo yamagetsi kumatha kusokoneza phindu, koma pakapita nthawi, kumathandizira kusintha kwamakampani kupita kumayendedwe otsika komanso abwino. Makampani a aluminiyamu amayenera kusinthiratu kusintha kwa malamulo ndikusintha kukakamiza kwa mfundo kukhala zopindulitsa kudzera muukadaulo waukadaulo, kugula magetsi obiriwira, ndi kasamalidwe koyenga.