Bungwe la Aluminium Association's Foil Trade Enforcement Working Group lero lapereka madandaulo oletsa kutayidwa komanso kukana kubweza ngongole yoti malonda a aluminiyumu ochokera kunja kuchokera kumayiko asanu akuwononga chuma kumakampani apakhomo. Mu Epulo 2018, dipatimenti yowona za Zamalonda ku US idatulutsa malamulo oletsa kutayidwa ndi kubweza pazinthu zofananira zomwezi zochokera ku China.

Malamulo osalungama omwe alipo ku United States apangitsa opanga ku China kusamutsa zojambula za aluminiyamu kupita kumisika ina yakunja, zomwe zapangitsa kuti opanga m'maikowa atumize zopangira zawo ku United States.

"Tikupitilirabe kuwona momwe kupitilira kwa aluminiyumu komwe kumayendetsedwa ndi thandizo la zomangamanga ku China kumawononga gawo lonse," adatero Tom Dobbins, Purezidenti & CEO wa Aluminium Association. "Ngakhale opanga zojambula za aluminiyamu m'nyumba adatha kuyikapo ndalama ndikukulitsa kutsatira zomwe zidachitika poyambitsa malonda aku China mu 2018, zomwe adapeza sizinali zanthawi yayitali.

Pempho la makampaniwa likunena kuti zolembera za aluminiyamu zochokera ku Armenia, Brazil, Oman, Russia, ndi Turkey zikugulitsidwa pamitengo yotsika mopanda chilungamo (kapena "kutayidwa") ku United States, komanso kuti zinthu zochokera ku Oman ndi Turkey zimapindula ndi thandizo la boma. Zopempha zamakampani akunyumba akuti zotumizidwa kuchokera kumayiko omwe akukhudzidwawo zikutayidwa ku United States pamlingo wofikira 107.61 peresenti, ndikuti zotuluka kuchokera ku Oman ndi Turkey zikupindula ndi mapulogalamu asanu ndi atatu ndi 25 aboma, motsatana.

"Bizinesi ya aluminiyamu yaku US imadalira maunyolo amphamvu padziko lonse lapansi ndipo tidachita izi pokhapokha titakambirana mozama ndikuwunika zowona ndi zomwe zidachitika," adawonjezera Dobbins. "Sikoyenera kuti opanga zojambula zapakhomo apitirizebe kugwira ntchito m'malo omwe akugulitsidwa mopanda chilungamo."

Madandaulowa adaperekedwa nthawi imodzi ndi dipatimenti yazamalonda ku US ndi bungwe la US International Trade Commission (USITC). Aluminiyamu zojambulazo ndi lathyathyathya zitsulo zotayidwa zitsulo zopangidwa aluminiyamu ntchito zosiyanasiyana ntchito, kuphatikizapo monga chakudya ndi ma CD mankhwala ndi ntchito mafakitale monga kusungunula matenthedwe, zingwe, ndi zamagetsi.

Makampani apakhomo adapereka zopempha zake kuti athandizidwe poyankha kuchuluka kwa zinthu zotsika mtengo komanso zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira kuchokera kumayiko omwe akhudzidwa ndi zomwe zavulaza opanga aku US. Pakati pa 2017 ndi 2019, katundu wochokera kumayiko asanu omwe adaphunzirawo adakwera ndi 110 peresenti kufika pa mapaundi oposa 210 miliyoni. Pomwe opanga m'nyumba akuyembekezeka kupindula ndi zomwe zidasindikizidwa mu Epulo 2018 pakuletsa kutayidwa komanso kubweza ngongole pazogulitsa zopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu kuchokera ku China - ndipo atsata ndalama zochulukirapo kuti awonjezere kuthekera kwawo kopereka mankhwalawa ku msika waku US - zotsika mtengo kwambiri kuchokera kumayiko omwe adagula zidatenga gawo lalikulu la msika womwe unagulitsidwa ku China kale.

"Kutumiza kwa zojambula za aluminiyamu zotsika mtengo mopanda chilungamo kuchokera kumayiko omwe akufunsidwa zafika pamsika waku US, kuwononga mitengo pamsika waku US ndikuvulazanso opanga aku US kutsatira kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zothanirana ndi zinthu zomwe zagulitsidwa mopanda chilungamo kuchokera ku China mu Epulo 2018," adawonjezera John M. Herrmann, wa Kelley Drye, phungu wa LPP & Warrens. “Makampani apakhomo akuyembekezera mwachidwi mwayi wokapereka maganizo awo ku Dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ndi bungwe la US International Trade Commission kuti apeze mpumulo pa zinthu zomwe zagulitsidwa mopanda chilungamo komanso kubwezeretsa mpikisano wachilungamo pamsika wa ku America.”

Zojambula za aluminiyamu zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi zopempha zamalonda zopanda chilungamo zimaphatikizapo zonse zomwe zimatumizidwa kuchokera ku Armenia, Brazil, Oman, Russia, ndi Turkey za zojambulazo za aluminiyamu zomwe ndi zosakwana 0.2 mm mu makulidwe (zosakwana 0.0078 mainchesi) muzitsulo zolemera mapaundi oposa 25 ndipo sizikuthandizidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, zopempha zamalonda zopanda chilungamo sizimaphimba zojambulazo za capacitor kapena zojambulazo za aluminiyamu zomwe zadulidwa kuti ziwoneke.

Opemphawo akuimiridwa muzochitazi ndi John M. Herrmann, Paul C. Rosenthal, R. Alan Luberda, ndi Joshua R. Morey wa kampani ya malamulo Kelley Drye & Warren, LLP.