Ko te 6061-T6 te koranu konumohe taunoa mō ngā tinana rūma korehau haurua-haurua, ngā pereti turanga me ngā anga hanganga. Ka whakakotahi i te kaha tukatuka wera 290~310 MPa te kaha kume mutunga me te kaha miihini pai me te whanonga ā-ahu matapae i muri i te whakakorenga ahotea. Kei roto i tēnei aratohu tōna hanganga matū, ngā āhuatanga miihini me te ā-tinana, ngā āhuatanga e whā e whakatau ana i te hanganga o te rūma, me ngā taputapu e whakamahia ana, kia taea ai te tirotiro i te koranu ki tāu ake whakaritenga.
He aha i noho ai te 6061-T6 hei koranu rūma taunoa
He whakapakeketanga-pūngao te 6061koranu konumohe-konupūmā-hiriwaKo tōna kaha i ahu mai i ngā matūriki Mg₂Si i hangaia i te wā o te maimoatanga T6, te maimoatanga wera o te otinga i muri mai ko te pakeketanga horihori, ehara i te mea nā te mahi matao. He mea nui taua rerekētanga i roto i te ao pakihi: ko te kaha ka whakaritea e te maimoatanga wera o te mira, nō reira ka hokona e koe te kaha kaua e whakamahia ki te mīhini.
E toru ngā āhuatanga mahi e pupuri ana i te 6061 ki te tihi o te pepa whakatakotoranga:
- Mā te mīhini. Ka tapahi noa i ngā tere tango tere, koinei te mea e hiahiatia ana e te tinana rūma. Ko te here i tētahi pereti 200 mm ki raro ki tētahi pakitara 60 mm he mahi taratara, ehara i te mahi whakaoti.
- Kei te wātea mai ngā pereti taumaha. He maha ngā wā ka hangaia ngā tinana rūma mai i te poraka kotahi, ā, he matotoru nui te 6061 – kāore e hiahiatia he whakarewa, he whakapiri rānei mō te tinana 1.5-tana.
- Āheitanga Whakarewa. Kāore i rite ki te 2024, ki te 7075 rānei, ka taea te whakarewa i te 6061 me te kore e pakaru, he mea nui tēnei mō ngā flanges, ngā bosses me ngā whakaurunga hongere-whakamatao.
Te Hanganga Matū 6061-T6
| Huānga | Te iti rawa (wt%) | Teitei (wt%) |
| Konumohe | 95.85 | 98.56 |
| Konupora | 0.80 | 1.20 |
| Hiraka | 0.40 | 0.80 |
| Rino | - | 0.70 |
| Parahi | 0.15 | 0.40 |
| Konupora | - | 0.35 |
| Konutea | - | 0.25 |
| Taitana | - | 0.15 |
| Manganēhi | - | 0.15 |
Kia mōhio ki te whānuitanga o te parahi. He tāpiritanga whakarewa āta whakaarohia, ā,koinei hoki te mea tino noaTirohia i raro nei te take e whakakahoretia ai e te kiritaki semiconductor te 6061 mō tētahi mata e kitea ana e te tukanga.
Ngā Āhuatanga Ā-tinana me te Āhuatanga Ā-tinana 6061-T6
| Taonga | Uara | Ngā Tuhipoka |
| Te kaha kume mutunga kore | 290 MPa min / 310 MPa angamaheni (42 / 45 ksi) | Te āhua o te T6 |
| Te kaha tuku kume | 240 MPa min / 270 MPa angamaheni (35 / 39 ksi) | Te āhua o te T6 |
| Te whakaroa | 8% (≤6.35 mm) / 10% (wāhanga matotoru ake) | He ngāwari ake te kume o te pereti matotoru |
| Te modulus a Young | 68~69 GPa | Kāore e pāngia e te riri |
| Kiato | 2.70 karamu/cm³ | |
| Te kawe wera | ≈152 W/(m·K) i te 25 °C | Tata ki te rua hautoru o te konumohe parakore |
| Tauwehenga o te whakawhānui wera | 23.2 × 10⁻⁶ /K | He mea tika mō te tipu o te flange-ki-flange |
| Te pakeketanga | ≈93 HB |
Mō te hoahoa rūma, ko te kawe wera huri noa i te 152 W/(m·K) te tau e ārahi ana i te nuinga o ngā whakataunga: he nui te teitei hei whakarite kia taea te whakamahi i te 6061 mō ngā tinana kua whakamataohia me ngā pereti tautoko turanga, he iti hoki hei whakatauira i ngā pikinga wera puta noa i tētahi tinana nui.
Ngā Āhuatanga e Whā e Whakatau Ana i te Hanganga o tētahi Rūma
1. Te pumau o ngā āhuatanga i muri i te miihini
Ka tukuna te ahotea toenga i roto i te pereti hurihuri i te tangohanga o te rauemi, nō reira ka neke te tinana i whakamātauria i roto i te kotahi haerenga, kātahi ka oti. Ko te whakaiti paerewa ko te T651: ka whakamahanahia te otinga, ka whakaitihia te ahotea mā te totoro, kātahi ka whakatōkia i roto i te pakeketanga horihori. He rite tonu ngā āhuatanga miihini o te T651 ki te T6 engari he pai ake te matapae i ngā āhuatanga i muri i te tangohanga nui o te rakau.
Mō tētahi mea he iti iho i te haurua o te matotoru o te pereti tīmatanga te matotoru o te pakitara kua oti, tohua te T651, ā, whakaritea he whakawhiti whakamāmā ahotea, whakamāmā haurua rānei i waenga i te taratara me te whakaotinga.
2. Hototahi ki te korehau me te maimoatanga mata
He rauemi korehau pai te konumohe, he iti noa te hau whakaputa o roto o te konumohe tahanga, ā, kua roa te whakamahinga o te 6061 i roto i te hanganga rūma korehau tino teitei. Heoi, ka raru koe i te mahi a te anodising. Ka mau te paparanga waikura anodic porous i te mamaoa wai, ā, ka nui ake te tukunga ki roto i te rūma.
Ngā mata taha-korehau: konumohe tahanga, kua horoia ki te matū, kua whakakorengia hoki. Kaua e whakakorikoria ngā mata e anga atu ana ki te rōrahi tukatuka.
Ngā mata taha hauātea me ngā mata kore-korehau: he pai te whakakoi anō, ā, he pai mō te tiaki i te pakaru me te whakahaere.
Mena e hiahiatia ana he paninga ki runga i te mata taha korehau: whakaarohia he whakatau whakatikatika rūma, ka whakarite i te wā tāpiri mō te whakamutu i te papu.
3. Te nui o te parahi i runga i ngā mata kua kitea i te tukanga
Kei roto i te 6061 te 0.15-0.40% o te parahi, ā, he poke whakahaere te parahi i roto i te nuinga o ngā taiao tukanga haurua-ira. Mēnā ka anga atu te mata ki te rōrahi tukanga, ā, he tawhā whakahaere te poke o te konganuku-katote, ka neke te kōwhiringa noa ki te koranu parahi-iti 5000 – tirohia ngā aratohu 5083 me 5052 e hono ana i raro nei. Mēnā kei te taha hauātea te mata, kāore rānei i te ara tukanga,Ko te nui o te parahi o te 6061 he mea noa ihoehara i te mea nui. He pātai whakaatu-mata tēnei, e whakautua ana i ia wāhanga, kaua i ia koranu.
4. Te whakarewa, me te kaha ka riro i a koe
Ka pai te whakarewa o te 6061 mā te TIG, MIG rānei me te whakakī 4043, 5356 rānei. Kātahi ka ngaro te nuinga o te whakapakeketanga o te rohe kua pāngia e te wera, ā, ka rite te āhua ki te rauemi T4, he ngaronga kaha tata ki te 40%. Ki te kore te huihuinga e tukatukahia, e whakatōngia rānei (he onge te whai hua mō te tinana rūma nui), ko te uara hoahoa kua whakarewahia e taunakitia ana e te Pukapuka Hoahoa Konumohe he 165 MPa (24 ksi) e tata ana ki te whakarewa, ehara i te 240 MPa.
Nō reira, e tika ana te 6061 kaha-katoa mō ngā wāhanga mīhini o tētahi huihuinga, ā, me whakataurite ngā āhuatanga whakarewa ki te 165 MPa. Mēnā me kawe e te hononga whakarewa te kawenga tuatahi, whakaarohia mēnā ka taea te whakakapi ki tētahi whirihoranga kua whakapurua, kua hiritia ki te mowhiti-O, ki tētahi whirihoranga kua whakarewahia ki te kurupae irahiko rānei.
Te Wāhi e Whakamahia ai te 6061-T6 i roto i ngā Taputapu Ārahi-Haumaru
Ngā tinana rūma korehau, ngā taupoki me ngā uhi pito
Ngā pereti turanga, ngā pereti whakairi me ngā pereti taputapu e hiahia ana kia papatahi, kia pakari hoki
Ngā wāhanga hanganga raka-uta me te rūma whakawhiti
Ngā manifold tuku hau, ngā poraka takirere me ngā tinana whakapiri MFC
Ngā anga rūma, ngā whāiti me ngā mahi hanganga iti
Ngā pereti tautoko me ngā taputapu hiko kāore i te kitea i te tukanga
Ngā wāhanga rūma korehau tino teitei, ina tohua he rauemi tahanga (kāore i whakakanapahia)
Tikina he Whakatau
Tukuna mai te tuhi, te tauira 3D rānei, te koranu me te whakamahana, me te matotoru o te pereti e whakaarohia ana e koe. Ka tukuna e MIANDI METAL GROUP te 6061-T6 me te T651 mai i te taonga, ā, ka whakahuahia ngā rauemi me te mahi miihini matarohia tuatahi hei tūemi rārangi kotahi.
Wā tuku: Hepetema-15-2026