6061-T6 ndiyo alloy yealuminium inoshandiswa pakugadzira makamuri evacuum room, ma base plates nema structural frames. Inosanganisa simba rinorapika kupisa re 290~310 MPa, simba rekudhonza rinogoneka uye rinogoneka kugadzirisika mushure mekurerutswa kwekushushikana. Gwaro iri rinotsanangura kuumbwa kwayo kwemakemikari, hunhu hwemakanika uye hwepanyama, hunhu huna hunosarudza kuvakwa kwekamuri, uye michina inoshandiswa, kuitira kuti alloy ikwanise kuongororwa zvichienderana nezvaunoda.
Sei 6061-T6 Yakava Chishandiso Chenguva Dzose Chemukamuri
6061 inoomesa mvuraaruminiyamu-magnesium-silicon chiwanikwaSimba rayo rinobva paMg₂Si precipitates inoumbwa panguva yekurapwa kweT6, kurapwa kwekupisa kwemvura kunoteverwa nekukwegura kwekugadzira kwete kubva pakushanda nechando. Musiyano iwoyo unokosha mune zvekutengeserana: simba rinoiswa nekurapwa kwekupisa kwemuchina, saka unotenga simba racho pane kurishandisa muchina.
Zvinhu zvitatu zvinoshanda zvinochengeta 6061 pamusoro pepepa rezvinotsanangurwa:
- Kugona kuchinjika. Inocheka zvakasununguka kana yabviswa zvakanyanya, izvo zvinodiwa nemuviri wekamuri. Kuisa ndiro ye 200 mm pasi pamadziro e 60 mm ibasa rakaoma, kwete rekupedzisa.
- Kuwanikwa mundiro hombe. Midziyo yemukamuri inowanzogadzirwa kubva pabhuroko rimwe chete, uye 6061 yakachengetwa muhukobvu hwakakura - muviri we 1.5-tonne haudi kuumbwa kana kusungirirwa.
- Kugona Kupinza. Kusiyana ne2024 kana 7075, 6061 welds isina kutsemuka, izvo zvakakosha kune maflanges, maboss uye ma cooling-channel inserts.
6061-T6 Kuumbwa kweMakemikoro
| Chinhu | Minimum (wt%) | Huwandu hwepamusoro (huremu%)) |
| Aruminiyamu | 95.85 | 98.56 |
| Magnesium | 0.80 | 1.20 |
| Siriki | 0.40 | 0.80 |
| Simbi | - | 0.70 |
| Mhangura | 0.15 | 0.40 |
| Chromium | - | 0.35 |
| Zingi | - | 0.25 |
| Titanium | - | 0.15 |
| Manganese | - | 0.15 |
Cherechedza huwandu hwemhangura. Ikuwedzera kwekubatanidza nemaune, uyendiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwachikonzero chinoita kuti mutengi we semiconductor arambe 6061 nekuda kwenzvimbo yakaratidzwa nemaitiro ona pazasi.
6061-T6 Zvimiro zveMichina neZvinhu
| Pfuma | Kukosha | Zvinyorwa |
| Simba guru rekusimba | 290 MPa min / 310 MPa zvakajairika (42 / 45 ksi) | T6 hasha |
| Simba rekusimbaradza | 240 MPa min / 270 MPa zvakajairika (35 / 39 ksi) | T6 hasha |
| Kureba | 8% (≤6.35 mm) / 10% (chikamu chakakora) | Ndiro gobvu rakasimba zvikuru kana richinge raoma |
| Modulus yeYoung | 68~69 GPa | Zvinobudirira hazvichinji kutsamwa |
| Kuwanda kwevanhu | 2.70 g/cm³ | |
| Kufambisa kwekupisa | ≈152 W/(m·K) pa25 °C | Zvinenge zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvearuminiyamu yakachena |
| Kuwanda kwekuwedzera kwekupisa | 23.2 × 10⁻⁶ /K | Inoshanda pakukura kwe flange-to-flange |
| Kuoma | ≈93 HB |
Pakugadzirwa kwemakamuri, kutenderera kwekupisa kunosvika 152 W/(m·K) ndiyo nhamba inosunda sarudzo dzakawanda: yakakwirira zvakakwana kuita kuti 6061 ishande kune miviri inotonhorera uye mapedhi ekumashure, yakaderera zvakakwana zvekuti magiradhi ekupisa mumuviri mukuru anofanira kuenzaniswa.
Zvinhu Zvina Zvinosarudza Kuvaka Chamber
1. Kugadzikana kwehukuru mushure mekugadzira
Kushushikana kwasara muplate yakamonerwa kunoburitswa kana zvinhu zvabviswa, saka muviri wakakweshwa kamwe chete wobva wapedzwa unozofamba. Kuderedza kwakajairika ndiT651: mhinduro inorapwa kupisa, inoderedzwa nekutambanudza, yozocheneswa nekugadzirwa. T651 ine hunhu hwakafanana neT6 asi inogona kufanotaurwa zviri nani mushure mekubviswa kwemidziyo yakawanda.
Kune chero muviri une ukobvu hwemadziro hwakapedzwa huri pasi pehafu yeukobvu hwepuratifomu yekutanga, tsanangura T651 uye ronga nzira yekurerutsira kushushikana kana kuti yepakati pakati pekukwesha nekupedzisa.
2. Kuenderana kweVacuum uye kurapwa kwepamusoro
Aluminium pachayo chinhu chinobvisa mvura zviri nyore, aruminiyamu isina chinhu haina gasi rakawanda, uye 6061 yagara ichishandiswa mukuvaka makamuri evacuum akawanda. Zvisinei, anodizing inoshanda zvakanyanya pakurwisa dambudziko iri. Chigadziko cheanodic oxide chinobata mhute yemvura uye chinowedzera kuburitswa kwayo mukamuri.
Nzvimbo dzine vacuum cleaner: dzisina chinhu, dzakacheneswa nemakemikari uye dzakapfava. Usashandise anodize nzvimbo dzakatarisana nehuwandu hwekushanda.
Nzvimbo dziri padivi pemhepo nedzisina vacuum: anodizing yakanaka, uye inobatsira pakudzivirira kupfekwa nekubata.
Kana chifukidziro chichifanira kuvharwa panzvimbo isina chinhu: chibate sechisarudzo chekutonhodza imba uye ronga nguva yekuwedzera yekupomba.
3. Kuwanda kwemhangura panzvimbo dzakavhurika
6061 ine 0.15-0.40% mhangura, uye mhangura chinhu chinodzorwa munzvimbo zhinji dze semiconductor process. Kana pamusoro pakatarisana nehuwandu hweprocess uye kusvibiswa kwesimbi-ion kuri parameter inodzorwa, sarudzo yakajairika inoshanduka kuenda ku low-copper 5000 alloy - ona 5083 na 5052 guides dzakabatana pazasi. Kana pamusoro pacho padivi pemhepo, kana kuti pasiri munzira yeprocess,huwandu hwemhangura hwe6061 hunowanzo kuvemubvunzo uyu unopindurwa chikamu nechikamu kwete nechikamu.
4. Kuwedera, uye simba raunowana
6061 inosanganisa zvakanaka neTIG kana MIG ne4043 kana 5356 filler. Nzvimbo inokanganiswa nekupisa inobva yarasikirwa nekuoma kwayo kukuru uye inoita seT4 material, kurasikirwa nesimba kweinenge 40%. Kunze kwekunge gadziriro yacho yagadziriswazve uye yakwegura (isingawanzoitiki pakamuri hombe), allowance yekugadzira yakasungirirwa inokurudzirwa neAluminium Design Manual i165 MPa (24 ksi) iri pedyo nesimbi, kwete 240 MPa.
Saka 6061 yakasimba zvakakwana inofanira kunge iri muzvikamu zvakagadzirwa zvemuchina, uye zvinhu zvakasungirirwa zvinofanira kunge zvakakura zvichienderana ne165 MPa. Kana jira rakasungirirwa richifanira kutakura mutoro mukuru, funga kana richigona kutsiviwa nechimiro chakasungirirwa, chakavharirwa neO-ring kana electron-beam-welded.
Kwainoshandiswa 6061-T6 muMidziyo yeSemiconductor
Zvivharo zvemakamuri evacuum, zvivharo uye zvivharo zvekupedzisira
Maplate epasi, maplate ekuisira uye maplate ekushandisa anoda kuti atsvedzerere uye aomarara
Zvikamu zvemuumbi wekamuri rekutakura mutoro nekamuri rekutamisa mutoro
Manifold ekutumira gasi, mavharuvhu evharuvhu uye miviri yekumisikidza yeMFC
Mafuremu ekamuri, mabhureki uye basa rekuvaka remukati
Maplate ekumashure uye hardware ye electrode isina kurongwa
Zvikamu zvekamuri re vacuum rakakwirira kwazvo, uko zvinhu zvisina mafuta (zvisina anodised) zvinotsanangurwa
Tora Kotesheni
Tumira mufananidzo kana modhi ye3D, alloy uye tender, uye ukobvu hweplate yauri kufunga nezvayo. MIANDI METAL GROUP inopa 6061-T6 neT651 kubva mustock uye inokosheswa zvinhu zvine machining asina kurongeka sechinhu chimwe chete.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-15-2026