Ukhuphiswano olukhaphukhaphu lwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla lutyhala izinto ze-aluminium embindini wemephu yemfuno, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lendawo yoMlambo iYangtze.i-aluminium alloyI-ADC12 ibikwe kwi-24300 yuan/ton, inyuke nge-100 yuan, i-A356.2 ibikwe kwi-24700 yuan/ton, inyuke nge-100 yuan, i-cast alloy ingot A380 ibikwe kwi-26400 yuan/ton, inyuke nge-100 yuan, kwaye izinto ezicutshungulwayo zinyuka ngaxeshanye. Ngelixa i-electrolytic aluminium isatshintshatshintsha ngaphezulu kwe-24500 yuan/ton, iprimiyamu ekupheleni kokucubungula okusezantsi iyanda kancinci, kwaye ulwakhiwo lwemfuno ye-aluminium luhlaziywa ixabiso.

I-lightweight itshintshile ukusuka kwingxelo ecacileyo ukuya ekwandeni okubonakalayo kwee-odolo. Ukusuka kwimbono yesiphelo, ubungakanani be-aluminium esetyenziswa kwiimoto bunyuke kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi zepetroli. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium kwiibhokisi zebhetri kunye nezixhobo zomzimba kunyuke ngokulandelelana, kwaye ukukhanya kutshintshile ukusuka kwindlela ejolise kumgaqo-nkqubo ukuya kukhetho olusebenzayo lwabavelisi beemoto ukunciphisa iindleko.

Utshintsho lolwakhiwo kwicala lemfuno lufanele ukuqwalaselwa ngaphezu kwenani lilonke. Ukutsalwa kwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kwi-aluminium kususela kwiiprofayili ukuya kwiifoyile, kwaye ixabiso le-aluminium ephezulu liphezulu kakhulu kunele-aluminium eqhelekileyo. Ngokutsho kweqonga leCCMN nge-9 kaSeptemba 2026, nangona imakethi ye-aluminium ikwindlela ebuthathaka yokubonelela ngemfuno, ukufunxwa kwezinto ze-aluminium eziphezulu kwindlela ekhaphukhaphu kwenze ukuba inzuzo yesiphelo sokucubungula ibe ngcono kuneso sesiphelo sokunyibilikisa.

Icala lokubonelela lithintelwe kakhulu kumlinganiselo womthamo wemveliso, kwaye ixabiso lamva nje lesivumelwano seShanghai Aluminium 2610 yi-24530 yuan/ton, linyuke nge-80 yuan (ixesha lokuhlaziya li-9 Septemba 2026). Imakethi ibonisa uluhlu oluthe kratya lwempahla kunye neendleko endaweni yokuqhuma kokusetyenziswa. Ukuphazamiseka kwisiphelo semigodi akuphelanga, kwaye umgca weendleko ze-aluminium ye-electrolytic wenze inkxaso esezantsi yexabiso.I-ADC12 kunye ne-A356.2 zombini zinyuke nge-100 yuan ngaxeshanye, ngelixa izinto ezicutshungulwayo zihambelana nokwanda kwe-electrolytic aluminium, zigcina ixabiso elingqindilili.

Inzuzo yecandelo lemizi-mveliso ithambekele kwiikhonkco zokucubungula eziphezulu. Irediyasi yokungena ye-aluminium iyaqhubeka nokwanda ukusuka kwibhokisi yebhetri ukuya kwizinto zokwakha zomzimba, kwaye ubungakanani be-aluminium esetyenziswa kwisithuthi ngasinye buyaphakanyiswa ukuze kuqhutywe ukuqina kokusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium yokuqala. Ngenxa yoko, ubukhulu bokulandelelana kwinqanaba lokucubungula bungcono kunobo bukwisiphelo sokunyibilikisa.

Ukwanda kwexabiso lezinto ze-aluminium eziphezulu kubonisa ukuba ukunyuka kwemfuno kugxile kumacandelo amancinci anemiqobo ephezulu yobugcisa, kwaye ukushukuma okuncinci kwezinto ze-aluminium eziqhelekileyo kwahlukile kakhulu kumandla ezinto ezicutshungulwayo. Umda wokutshintshwa phakathi kwe-aluminium esetyenzisiweyo kunye ne-aluminium ephambili uyatshintsha-tshintsha ngokwahluka kwexabiso, nto leyo eyandisa ukuthamba kwemfuno ye-aluminium ephambili ekupheleni kokucubungula.

Ngokubanzi, ukukhanyisa kube lolona nyuko lucacileyo kwimeko yemfuno ye-aluminiyam, kwaye ukwanda kweprimiyamu yezinto ezicutshungulwayo kubonisa ukufuduka okunzulu kwesakhiwo semfuno. Nangona kunjalo, imakethi iyonke enobonelelo olubuthathaka kunye nemfuno ayizange itshintshe, kwaye ukunyuka kweShanghai Aluminium 2610 okunyuke nge-80 yuan kwakusaqhutywa zizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neendleko.

Kufuneka siqwalasele isigqi semveliso yeemoto kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla, kunye nokuba ii-odolo ze-aluminium eziphezulu zinokuqhubeka nokwanda. Ukuba ukufunxwa kwezinto ezikhaphukhaphu kuyakhawuleza, inkxaso yomphetho ongezantsi webhokisi yexabiso le-aluminium iya kuba namandla ngakumbi; Ukuba ukuphazamiseka kwisiphelo semigodi kuyancipha kwaye umgca weendleko uncitshisiwe, indawo yenzuzo enikwa yisiphelo sokunyibilikisa inokuqokelelana ukuya kwisiphelo sokucubungula. Xa kuthelekiswa noxinzelelo oluncinci lwe-aluminium eqhelekileyo, iprimiyamu ekhulayo ye-aluminium ephezulu ibonisa ukuba ukunyuka kwemfuno kugxininiswe kumzila ohlukanisiweyo onemiqobo ephezulu yetekhnoloji, kwaye ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwemfuno ye-aluminium kubhala ngokutsha ngokuzolileyo ingqiqo yokusebenza kwexabiso.

Kumashishini akwindawo ethile, ukuqina kwemfuno okubangelwa kukukhanya kuthetha ukuba ukuzimisela kokutshixa okungaphantsi komjelo kunamandla kunokwe-aluminium eqhelekileyo, kwaye ixabiso lezinto ezicutshungulwayo linokugcinwa ngokuzalisekiswa kwe-odolo. Nangona kunjalo, imakethi iyonke enokubonelela okubuthathaka kunye nemfuno ayitshintshi, kwaye amaxabiso e-aluminium asathintelwa ziimpahla kunye neendleko. Amandla aqhuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium ekhaphukhaphu anophawu lwexesha elide, kwaye kunzima ukutshintsha isigqi semarike yokubonelela okubuthathaka kunye nemfuno kwixesha elifutshane. Nangona kunjalo, ibonelela ngokuqina okongezelelweyo ngaphantsi kwamaxabiso e-aluminium ahlula kwezinye izinyithi ezisisiseko.