Aia nā hōʻailona o ka nele o ka lako i hoʻopilikia i ka mākeke kūʻai a hoʻokuʻu i nā kumukūʻai alumini i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 13-makahiki i kēia pule ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i ka wā pōkole-ʻo ia ma ka hālāwai alumini nui loa ma ʻAmelika ʻAmelika i pau i ka Pōʻalima.ʻO ka manaʻo i loaʻa e nā mea hana, nā mea kūʻai aku, nā mea kālepa a me nā mea lawe.

Ma muli o ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka noi, ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā bottlenecks a me nā palena hana ma Asia, ua piʻi nā kumukūʻai alumini e 48% i kēia makahiki, kahi i hoʻoulu ai i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka piʻi ʻana o ka mākeke, a ke kū nei nā mea kūʻai aku i nā mea kūʻai aku i ka hoʻouka pālua ʻana o ka hemahema o ka waiwai a me ka piʻi nui o ka nui. koina.

Ma ka Harbour Aluminum Summit i manaʻo ʻia e mālama ʻia ma Chicago ma Sepatemaba 8-10, ua ʻōlelo ka nui o ka poʻe i hele mai e hoʻomau ka hemahema o ka lako i ka ʻoihana no ka hapa nui o ka makahiki e hiki mai ana, a ke wānana nei kekahi poʻe i hele a hiki i ʻelima makahiki e hoʻoponopono ai. ka pilikia lako.

I kēia manawa, ke hoʻāʻo nui nei ke kaulahao hoʻolako honua me ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā pahu e like me ke kia e hoʻomau i ka piʻi nui ʻana o ka noi no nā huahana a lanakila i ka hopena o ka nele o ka hana ma muli o ke ahulau lei aliʻi hou.ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o nā limahana a me nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa i nā hale hana alumini ua hoʻonui i nā pilikia i ka ʻoihana alumini.

“No mākou, he haunaele loa ke kūlana o kēia manawa.ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ke nānā nei mākou i ka makahiki 2022, ʻaʻole mākou e manaʻo e nalowale kēia kūlana i ka manawa koke, "i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Mike Keown, Luna Nui o Commonwealth Rolled Products, i ka piko, "No mākou, ua hoʻomaka ke kūlana paʻakikī i kēia manawa. e mālama iā mākou e makaʻala.

Hoʻokumu nui ʻo Commonwealth i nā huahana i hoʻohui ʻia i ka alumini a kūʻai aku iā lākou i ka ʻoihana kaʻa.Ma muli o ka nele o nā semiconductors, ke kū nei ka ʻoihana automotive i nā pilikia hana.

Ua ʻōlelo pū ka nui o ka poʻe i komo i ka Harbour Aluminum Summit, ʻo ka nele i ka hana ka pilikia nui a lākou e kū nei i kēia manawa, a ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i ka wā e hoʻopau ʻia ai kēia kūlana.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Adam Jackson, ke poʻo o ke kālepa metala ma Aegis Hedging, i loko o kahi hālāwai ninaninau, "Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kauoha a nā mea kūʻai aku ma mua o ka mea e pono ai.ʻAʻole paha lākou e manaʻo e loaʻa iā lākou a pau, akā inā lākou e kauoha nui, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokokoke i ka nui i manaʻo ʻia.ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā hāʻule nā ​​kumukūʻai a paʻa ʻoe i kahi waihona waiwai ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a laila pilikia loa kēia ala. "

Ke piʻi nei nā kumukūʻai alumini, ke kūkākūkā nei nā mea hana a me nā mea kūʻai aku i nā ʻaelike hoʻolako makahiki.Ke ho'āʻo nei nā mea kūʻai e hoʻopaneʻe e like me ka hiki ke loaʻa i kahi ʻaelike, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai o kēia lā.Eia kekahi, e like me ka Jorge Vazquez, ka luna hoʻomalu o Harbour Intelligence, ke nānā nei lākou a ke kali nei e ʻike inā ʻo Rūsia, ka lua o ka nui o ka alumini mea hana ma ka honua, e mālama i nā ʻauhau kūʻai kūʻai a hiki i ka makahiki aʻe.

ʻO kēia mau mea a pau e hōʻike ana e piʻi hou ana nā kumukūʻai.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Harbour Intelligence, ke manaʻo nei ʻo ka awelika kumu kūʻai alumini ma 2022 e hōʻea ma kahi o US $ 2,570 i hoʻokahi ton, ʻo ia ka mea ma kahi o 9% kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ke kumu kūʻai awelika o ka alumini alumini a hiki i kēia makahiki.Ua wānana ʻo Harbor e piʻi aʻe ka uku Midwest ma United States i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 40 keneta no ka paona i ka hapahā ʻehā, he piʻi o 185% mai ka hopena o 2020.

"He hua'ōlelo maikaʻi paha ka Chaos i kēia manawa," wahi a Buddy Stemple, ʻo ia ka Luna Nui o Constellium SE, e hana ana i ka ʻoihana huahana rolled."ʻAʻole au i ʻike i kahi manawa e like me kēia a ua kū i nā pilikia he nui i ka manawa like.