A ranar 8 ga watan Mayun da ya gabata ne kasashen Birtaniya da Amurka suka cimma matsaya kan yarjejeniyar cinikayyar haraji, inda suka mai da hankali kan daidaita harajin kayayyaki da masana'antu da albarkatun kasa, dafarashin aluminum kayayyakintsare-tsare da ke zama daya daga cikin muhimman batutuwa a tattaunawar da ake yi tsakanin kasashen biyu. A karkashin tsarin yarjejeniyar, gwamnatin Biritaniya ta yi musayar ragi ga masana'antu masu fifiko na Burtaniya ta hanyar daidaita shinge a wasu sassa, yayin da Amurka ta ci gaba da rike harajin tushe na kashi 10 cikin 100 a muhimman wuraren a matsayin "kofi na tsari."

Wata sanarwa da gwamnatin Burtaniya ta fitar a wannan rana ta nuna cewa gyare-gyaren harajin ya yi tasiri sosai kan masana'antar sarrafa karafa: za a rage harajin da ake fitarwa kan kayayyakin karafa da aluminium na Burtaniya zuwa Amurka daga kashi 25% zuwa sifiri. Wannan manufar kai tsaye ta ƙunshi manyan nau'ikan samfuran aluminium ɗin da Burtaniya ke fitarwa zuwa Amurka, gami da aluminium da ba a yi ba, bayanan alloy na aluminium, da wasu kayan aikin aluminium da aka ƙera. Bayanai sun nuna cewa Burtaniya ta fitar da kusan ton 180,000 na kayayyakin aluminium zuwa Amurka a cikin 2024, kuma ana sa ran manufar sifiri za ta ceci kamfanonin sarrafa aluminium na Burtaniya kusan fam miliyan 80 a cikin farashin harajin kowace shekara, wanda ke kara inganta farashin farashin su a kasuwar Arewacin Amurka. Musamman ma, yayin da Amurka ta kawar da haraji kan kayayyakin aluminium, tana buƙatar fitar da Burtaniya zuwa wajealuminum kayan saduwa“ƙananan samar da carbon” ma'auni na ganowa, wato aƙalla kashi 75% na makamashin samarwa dole ne ya fito daga tushe masu sabuntawa. Wannan ƙarin yanayin yana da nufin daidaitawa tare da dabarun masana'antar "kore" na cikin gida na Amurka.

A bangaren kera motoci, za a rage harajin motocin da ake fitarwa zuwa Amurka daga kashi 27.5% zuwa kashi 10%, amma iyakar ta iyakance ga motocin 100,000 a kowace shekara (wanda ke rufe kashi 98% na jimillar keyar motoci na Burtaniya zuwa Amurka a 2024). Bangarorin biyu sun jaddada cewa sassan chassis na aluminum, sassan tsarin jiki, da sauran abubuwan da aka samar da aluminum a cikin motocin da aka rage kudin haraji, dole ne su yi lissafin kasa da 15%, a kaikaice yana haifar da masana'antar kera kera kera motoci ta Burtaniya don kara yawan amfanin aluminium na gida da karfafa hadin gwiwar Burtaniya da Amurka a cikin sabon sarkar masana'antar makamashi.

Manazarta sun yi nuni da cewa “kwan kuɗin fito na sifili” akan aluminium da ƙananan buƙatun gano iskar carbon ba wai kawai suna nuna amincewar Amurka ga fasahar sarrafa aluminium ta Burtaniya ba har ma yana nuna tsarin dabarunta don korewar sarkar samar da aluminium ta duniya. Ga Burtaniya, manufar sifili-kwata-kwata tana buɗe damar shiga kasuwar Amurka don samfuran aluminium ɗin ta, amma dole ne ta hanzarta canza canjin kuzarin sa.electrolytic aluminum samariya aiki-a halin yanzu, kusan kashi 60% na samar da aluminium na Burtaniya har yanzu sun dogara da iskar gas. A nan gaba, za ta buƙaci cika ka'idodin Amurka ta hanyar ƙaddamar da makamashi mai sabuntawa ko fasahar kama carbon. Masana masana'antu sun yi imanin cewa wannan na iya tilasta masana'antar aluminium ta Burtaniya don haɓaka sauye-sauyen ta da haɓakawa don cimma cikakkiyar sarkar masana'antar ƙarancin carbon da 2030.